Cisco CCNA EIGRP IPV6 Configuration


Cisco CCNA EIGRP IPV6 Configuration

Now I will do small Lab:

R4=10.10.10.4

R10=10.10.10.10 connected via LAN link

 

Also I will have IPV6 as follow:

r4 f0/0=2001:4444::4/64

r10 f0/0=2001:4444::10/64

 

In here we have R4 and R10  with the following:

Here is R4#Show run:

interface FastEthernet0/0

ip address 10.10.10.4 255.255.255.0

duplex auto

speed auto

ipv6 address 2001:4444::4/64

Here is R10  with so many loopback address:

interface Loopback0

ip address 100.100.100.100 255.255.255.0

!

interface Loopback1

no ip address

ipv6 address FEC0:1000::1/128

!

interface Loopback2

no ip address

ipv6 address FEC0:1000::2/128

!

interface Loopback3

no ip address

ipv6 address FEC0:1000::3/128

!

interface Loopback4

no ip address

ipv6 address FEC0:1000::4/128

!

interface FastEthernet0/0

ip address 10.10.10.10 255.255.255.0

duplex auto

speed auto

ipv6 address 2001:4444::10/64

Right now when i go to R4#show ipv6 route i do not see the loopback from R10 why ?Since i need to run EIGRP ipv6

R4#show ipv6 route

IPv6 Routing Table – 3 entries

Codes: C – Connected, L – Local, S – Static, R – RIP, B – BGP

U – Per-user Static route, M – MIPv6

I1 – ISIS L1, I2 – ISIS L2, IA – ISIS interarea, IS – ISIS summary

O – OSPF intra, OI – OSPF inter, OE1 – OSPF ext 1, OE2 – OSPF ext 2

ON1 – OSPF NSSA ext 1, ON2 – OSPF NSSA ext 2

D – EIGRP, EX – EIGRP external

C   2001:4444::/64 [0/0]

via ::, FastEthernet0/0

L   2001:4444::4/128 [0/0]

via ::, FastEthernet0/0

L   FF00::/8 [0/0]

via ::, Null0

 

 

So remember you need enable unicast-routing and also advertise under interface

Hint: On global Configuration start with IP6 ?

         On interface configuration start with iPV6 ?

 

Here is my configuration:

R4#

R4#config t

Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.

R4(config)#ipv

R4(config)#ipv6 ?

access-list      Configure access lists

cef              Cisco Express Forwarding

dhcp             Configure Ipv6 DHCP

general-prefix   Configure a general IPv6 prefix

host             Configure static hostnames

inspect          Context-based Access Control Engine

local            Specify local options

nat              NAT-PT Configuration commands

neighbor         Neighbor

route            Configure static routes

router           Enable an IPV6 routing process

unicast-routing  Enable unicast routing

R4(config)#ipv6 router ?

eigrp  Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP)

ospf   Open Shortest Path First (OSPF)

rip    IPv6 Routing Information Protocol (RIPv6)

R4(config)#ipv6 router eig

R4(config)#ipv6 router eigrp ?

<1-65535>  Autonomous system number

R4(config)#ipv6 router eigrp 100 ?

<cr>

R4(config)#ipv6 router eigrp 100

% IPv6 routing not enabled

R4(config)#ip

R4(config)#ipv

R4(config)#ipv6  un

R4(config)#ipv6  unicast-routing

R4(config)#

R4(config)#ipv6 router eigrp 100

R4(config-rtr)#

 

 

As  we see i need to do unicast-routing

Now I go under the int f0/0 and do IPV6?

R4#config t

Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.

R4(config)#int f0/0

R4(config-if)#ipv

R4(config-if)#ipv6 ?

address          Configure IPv6 address on interface

authentication   authentication subcommands

dhcp             IPv6 DHCP interface subcommands

eigrp            Configure EIGRP IPv6 on interface

enable           Enable IPv6 on interface

flow             NetFlow Related commands

hello-interval   Configures IP-EIGRP hello interval

inspect          Apply inspect name

mtu              Set IPv6 Maximum Transmission Unit

nat              Enable IPv6 NAT on interface

nd               IPv6 interface Neighbor Discovery subcommands

ospf             OSPF interface commands

rip              Configure RIP routing protocol

summary-address  Summary prefix

traffic-filter   Access control list for packets

R4(config-if)#ipv6 ei

R4(config-if)#ipv6 eigrp ?

<1-65535>  AS number

R4(config-if)#ipv6 eigrp 100 ?

<cr>

R4(config-if)#ipv6 eigrp 100

R4(config-if)#

 

Here is my show run for R4:

R4#show run

ipv6 unicast-routing

 

interface FastEthernet0/0

ip address 10.10.10.4 255.255.255.0

duplex auto

speed auto

ipv6 address 2001:4444::4/64

ipv6 eigrp 100

 

ipv6 router eigrp 100

shutdown

 

Hint: as we see under the ipv6 router EIGRP 100, I need to give no shut

R4(config)#ipv6 router eigrp ?

<1-65535>  Autonomous system number

R4(config)#ipv6 router eigrp 100

R4(config-rtr)#no  shut

R4(config-rtr)#

 

 

Now I will do same concept on R10 — but make sure advertise it under all loopback .

R10(config)#ipv6 ?

access-list      Configure access lists

cef              Cisco Express Forwarding

dhcp             Configure Ipv6 DHCP

general-prefix   Configure a general IPv6 prefix

host             Configure static hostnames

inspect          Context-based Access Control Engine

local            Specify local options

nat              NAT-PT Configuration commands

neighbor         Neighbor

route            Configure static routes

router           Enable an IPV6 routing process

unicast-routing  Enable unicast routing

R10(config)#ipv6 un

R10(config)#ipv6 unicast-routing

R10(config)#ipv6 router ?

eigrp  Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP)

ospf   Open Shortest Path First (OSPF)

rip    IPv6 Routing Information Protocol (RIPv6)

R10(config)#ipv6 router ei

R10(config)#ipv6 router eigrp ?

<1-65535>  Autonomous system number

R10(config)#ipv6 router eigrp 100 ?

<cr>

R10(config)#ipv6 router eigrp 100

R10(config-rtr)#no shut

R10(config-rtr)#

 

Here is my show run so far

R10#show run

ipv6 unicast-routing

ipv6 router eigrp 100

no shutdown

!

 

Now i will go under loopback 1,2,3,4 and advertise it

R10#config t

Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.

R10(config)#int lo 1

R10(config-if)#ipv

R10(config-if)#ipv6 ?

address          Configure IPv6 address on interface

authentication   authentication subcommands

dhcp             IPv6 DHCP interface subcommands

eigrp            Configure EIGRP IPv6 on interface

enable           Enable IPv6 on interface

flow             NetFlow Related commands

hello-interval   Configures IP-EIGRP hello interval

inspect          Apply inspect name

mtu              Set IPv6 Maximum Transmission Unit

nat              Enable IPv6 NAT on interface

nd               IPv6 interface Neighbor Discovery subcommands

ospf             OSPF interface commands

rip              Configure RIP routing protocol

summary-address  Summary prefix

traffic-filter   Access control list for packets

R10(config-if)#ipv6 eig

R10(config-if)#ipv6 eigrp ?

<1-65535>  AS number

R10(config-if)#ipv6 eigrp 100 ?

<cr>

R10(config-if)#ipv6 eigrp 100

R10(config-if)#

R10(config-if)#int lo 2

R10(config-if)#

R10(config-if)#ipv6 eigrp 100

R10(config-if)#

R10(config-if)#

R10(config-if)#int lo 3

R10(config-if)#

R10(config-if)#ipv6 eigrp 100

R10(config-if)#

R10(config-if)#

R10(config-if)#int lo 4

R10(config-if)#

R10(config-if)#ipv6 eigrp 100

R10(config-if)#

 

Here is my show run so far on R10:

ipv6 unicast-routing

!

!

interface Loopback1

no ip address

ipv6 address FEC0:1000::1/128

ipv6 eigrp 100

!

interface Loopback2

no ip address

ipv6 address FEC0:1000::2/128

ipv6 eigrp 100

!

interface Loopback3

no ip address

ipv6 address FEC0:1000::3/128

ipv6 eigrp 100

!

interface Loopback4

no ip address

ipv6 address FEC0:1000::4/128

ipv6 eigrp 100

!

interface FastEthernet0/0

ip address 10.10.10.10 255.255.255.0

duplex auto

speed auto

ipv6 address 2001:4444::10/64

 

!ipv6 router eigrp 100

 no shutdown

Now i go to R4#show ipv6 route

IPv6 Routing Table – 3 entries

Codes: C – Connected, L – Local, S – Static, R – RIP, B – BGP

U – Per-user Static route, M – MIPv6

I1 – ISIS L1, I2 – ISIS L2, IA – ISIS interarea, IS – ISIS summary

O – OSPF intra, OI – OSPF inter, OE1 – OSPF ext 1, OE2 – OSPF ext 2

ON1 – OSPF NSSA ext 1, ON2 – OSPF NSSA ext 2

D – EIGRP, EX – EIGRP external

C   2001:4444::/64 [0/0]

via ::, FastEthernet0/0

L   2001:4444::4/128 [0/0]

via ::, FastEthernet0/0

L   FF00::/8 [0/0]

via ::, Null0

 

R4#

 

As we see I do not see nothing ? why not ?

Let’s look my neighbors

R4#show ipv6 eigrp neighbors

IPv6-EIGRP neighbors for process 100

Now neighbors why? Since when i look at R10#show run ; i see I forgot to advertise under int f0/0

R10#show run

interface FastEthernet0/0

ip address 10.10.10.10 255.255.255.0

duplex auto

speed auto

ipv6 address 2001:4444::10/64

Here is my configuration on R10:

R10#config t

Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.

R10(config)#int f0/0

R10(config-if)#ipv

R10(config-if)#ipv6 ?

address          Configure IPv6 address on interface

authentication   authentication subcommands

dhcp             IPv6 DHCP interface subcommands

eigrp            Configure EIGRP IPv6 on interface

enable           Enable IPv6 on interface

flow             NetFlow Related commands

hello-interval   Configures IP-EIGRP hello interval

inspect          Apply inspect name

mtu              Set IPv6 Maximum Transmission Unit

nat              Enable IPv6 NAT on interface

nd               IPv6 interface Neighbor Discovery subcommands

ospf             OSPF interface commands

rip              Configure RIP routing protocol

summary-address  Summary prefix

traffic-filter   Access control list for packets

R10(config-if)#ipv6 ei

R10(config-if)#ipv6 eigrp ?

<1-65535>  AS number

R10(config-if)#ipv6 eigrp 100 ?

<cr>

R10(config-if)#ipv6 eigrp 100

R10(config-if)#

%DUAL-5-NBRCHANGE: IPv6-EIGRP 100: Neighbor FE80::209:7CFF:FE9E:A501 (FastEthernet0/0) is up: new adjacency

As we see as soon as I did advertise under F0/0 of R10 I see some activity since I am sending hello packets to R4 and r4 has already send hello packets to me

Let’s check the neighbors

R4#show ipv6 eigrp neighbors

IPv6-EIGRP neighbors for process 100

H   Address                 Interface     Hold   Uptime   SRTT   RTO  Q  Seq

(sec)           (ms)       Cnt Num

0   Link-local address:       Fa0/0        13   00:02:17  40     1000  0   1

FE80::201:96FF:FE3D:E001

 

Now let’s check R4#show ipv6 route

R4#show ipv6 route

IPv6 Routing Table – 7 entries

Codes: C – Connected, L – Local, S – Static, R – RIP, B – BGP

U – Per-user Static route, M – MIPv6

I1 – ISIS L1, I2 – ISIS L2, IA – ISIS interarea, IS – ISIS summary

O – OSPF intra, OI – OSPF inter, OE1 – OSPF ext 1, OE2 – OSPF ext 2

ON1 – OSPF NSSA ext 1, ON2 – OSPF NSSA ext 2

D – EIGRP, EX – EIGRP external

C   2001:4444::/64 [0/0]

via ::, FastEthernet0/0

L   2001:4444::4/128 [0/0]

via ::, FastEthernet0/0

D   FEC0:1000::1/128 [90/156160]

via FE80::201:96FF:FE3D:E001, FastEthernet0/0

D   FEC0:1000::2/128 [90/156160]

via FE80::201:96FF:FE3D:E001, FastEthernet0/0

D   FEC0:1000::3/128 [90/156160]

via FE80::201:96FF:FE3D:E001, FastEthernet0/0

D   FEC0:1000::4/128 [90/156160]

via FE80::201:96FF:FE3D:E001, FastEthernet0/0

L   FF00::/8 [0/0]

via ::, Null0

R4#ping FEC0:1000::1

 

Type escape sequence to abort.

Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to FEC0:1000::1, timeout is 2 seconds:

!!!!!

Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 0/0/1 ms

 

R4#ping FEC0:1000::2

 

Type escape sequence to abort.

Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to FEC0:1000::2, timeout is 2 seconds:

!!!!!

Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 0/0/1 ms

 

R4#ping FEC0:1000::3

 

Type escape sequence to abort.

Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to FEC0:1000::3, timeout is 2 seconds:

!!!!!

Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 0/0/1 ms

 

R4#ping FEC0:1000::4

 

Type escape sequence to abort.

Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to FEC0:1000::4, timeout is 2 seconds:

!!!!!

Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 0/0/1 ms

 

Now let’s look at another show commands

R4#show ip protocols

R4#show ipv6 protocols

 

R4#show ipv6 protocols

IPv6 Routing Protocol is “connected”

IPv6 Routing Protocol is “static”

IPv6 Routing Protocol is “eigrp  100 ”

EIGRP metric weight K1=1, K2=0, K3=1, K4=0, K5=0

EIGRP maximum hopcount 100

EIGRP maximum metric variance 1

Interfaces:

FastEthernet0/0

Redistributing: eigrp 100

Maximum path: 16

Distance: internal 90 external 170

 

 

 

So summary

 1) Make sure you enable ipv6-unicast routing

2) Make sure you do Global configuration with ipv6 ? (Give no shut)

3) Make sure advertise it under the interface with int f0/0 ipv6 ?

 

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